Category Archives: World War1

Walter Richard Webb – Finally some more details

It has been a while since I did anything about first world war research. The internet   being what it is however people contact you out of the blue with questions and with help. That was the case when Gareth Hughes of St. Albans contacted me. Sadly I could not help him with the questions he asked me but the help he gave me set me on the way to finally find out more.

It appears that Walter ended up in Mesopotamia, present day  Iraq where he served with the military police until his death in 1921.

baghdad northgate cemetery

Walter Webb was buried at the Northgate cemetery in Baghdad, I have not been able to find out the exact co-ordinates of his grave.

Having found out all this I amended the list of High Wych WW1 fallen soldiers. You can download it by clicking on the below link.

The first world war in High Wych – The soldiers that did not come back

 

 

Two surviving soldiers from WW1

Hello,

November is drawing near and once again we prepare for the remembrance of the fallen in two world wars. My latest article however concentrates on to soldiers that survived war: William Smith and George Howe. You can download it by clicking on the link :   two surviving soldiers

At present I am working on an article about the Queens Head, the one and only hostelry in Allens Green. If you have any recollections of this place or the people that managed it, please get in touch.

Thanks very much.   Theo

A Message for September

Because of a bereavement in my family no High Wych History article was published in our parish magazine the Link this month. I did  however send round an article I wrote for the Hertfordshire family history society. It is of a more general nature but may still be of interest to you. You could download it. Just click on this link

Whilst on the subject of the Herts FHS, I suggest you visit their website and have a look round. Who knows, you might even want to join! Check out  http://www.hertsfhs.org.uk/

My next article will once again discuss  the first world war, its implications for our village and talk about two soldiers who actually survived that awful conflict.   After that I intend to turn to Allens Green and hope to discuss the Queens Head public house there and the primary school which existed there until the early sixties when it was incorporated into High Wych School. If you have information on those two subjects, please get in touch.

Meanwhile, over in our neighbouring town the Herts at War Exhibition has opened. It will run until 31st December 2015 at Sayesbury Manor, Bell St, Sawbridgeworth CM21 9AN. Opening days are – Thursday by appointment, Friday 10-4 and Saturday 10-4. Anyone wishing to volunteer, book an appointment or requiring further information can visit www.hertsatwar.co.uk or contact Dan Hill – danhill@hertsatwar.co.uk. As yet there is not as much High Wych and Gilston content as some would wish but that as soon to be remedied.

Talk to you soon,  Theo

By request : The Parish Magazine articles as PDF

Ever since I started publishing my High Wych History articles in the Parish Magazine aka the Link, people have been asking me for prints of them.  So, by popular demand here is a nice listing of all those past articles  available for download as PDF’s. Click on the link of your choice and off you go.

Best Regards,   Theo

Introduction – The WI Scrapbook

Tales of the Rising Sun

The High Wych Shops

The High Wych Home Guard

Percy Wilson’s Passing

WW2 – The High Wych Home Front

Three High Wych centenarians

WW2 Child Evacuees in High Wych

High Wych Memorial Hall

High Wych Forge and Dixon’s Garage

Helmer and Dyer

Summer parties and fetes

Treading the Boards – High Wych Theatre Land

Early days in High Wych

The Kempthornes of Cornwall and High Wych

The High Wch Kempthornes in WW2

WW1 in High Wych – The Home Front

Johnny and Joe Holden – Two High Wych boys in WW1

Bessie, Martha and Frankie, 3 High Wych sisters in WW1

Three Walters and a woman called Louvain

Crime and punishment in High Wych

High Wych and Allens Green in the best kept village competition

Jack Oliver the local policeman in High Wych

Mathams Wood – Allens Green

Valentine Fane

The Hand and Crown

The Half Moon – Chandini –  A village pub turns into an Indian restaurant

John Prout of Blounts –  an agricultural pioneer

Douglas William Prout

In the course of my research on John Prout, the agriculturist working from Blounts Farm Allens Green, I came across details of his grandson Douglas.  Douglas was born in Sawbridgeworth in 1891,  whilst his parents, William Andrew and Jessie Sophia lived in Knight Street. At the time of the 1911 census Douglas was living with his parents in Ealing and working as a bank Clerk.

Douglas was a 2nd Lieutenant in the 8th battalion of Princess Charlotte of Wales’s (Royal Berkshire) Regiment.  He entered that regiment via the Inns of Court Training Corps. So perhaps after working in a bank he changed direction and worked at a sollicitor. That stands to reason as his father was also a law man. Little is as yet known  of Douglas’s time in the military. We do know he perished on 3rd September 1916 and is commemorated on the Thiepval Memorial so he must have been fought at the Somme. Douglas William Prout was 25 years old. He is mentioned on neither the High Wych, nor the Sawbridgeworth memorial.

I will shortly amend my records to include Douglas Prout on the list of High Wych WW1 fallen.

 

Those that did not come back (updated version)

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Inside Saint James’s Church High Wych is a memorial plaque listing the soldiers from our village that perished in the First World War. Outside is a memorial cross also dedicated to their memory. Originally there must have been a plaque with the cross as well, giving details such as the regiments in which the soldiers served. That however was vandalised or otherwise lost. Grace Dunn,  an earlier High Wych chronicler wrote that “nearly 100 served in the 14-18 war and 28 lives were lost plus 4 closely connected with the village.” This tallies roughly with recent research which came up with 34 names as listed below. Three of these do not have a clear connection with High Wych.  One of them remains a complete mystery.  Grace also tells us that “ours was the first memorial cross in Hertfordshire and paid for by Mr. Buxton.” Please find an up to date listing below. Separate “soldier portraits” are available for every individual.

1. Edward Banks was born in Birchanger in 1879. A gamekeeper by profession, in 1911 he lived at Tharbies Lodge with his wife Annie and their daughter Muriel. Edward served in the second battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment and died near Ypres on 26th July 1917.

2. Major Henry Griffith Boone was a regular soldier born in India. He hailed from Kent and served in the Royal Horse Artillery and the Royal Field Artillery. He too died near Ypres on 5th September 1917. As yet it has been impossible to come up with a High Wych connection.

3. Private Henry Brace was born in Allens Green in 1887. In 1911 he was a nursery gardener and lodged with William and Annie Kempthorne at Stonards Lane. Henry volunteered for the first battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment and died near Ypres on 11th March 1915.

4. William Burls was born in 1893. By 1911 he was living in Chingford and worked as a baker whilst his parents lived in Redricks Lane. He worked in a field bakery with the Army Service Corps at the front in France. He died in Colchester Hospital on 3rd February 1918. How he perished is unclear. He is mentioned on both the High Wych plaque and the Potter Street – Latton Memorial Cross.

5. Joseph Cakebread was born in Hoddesdon in 1884. In 1911 he lodged at Great Penneys in High Wych and worked as a gamekeeper. He served in the 2nd battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment and died on 4th November 1918 near Preux en Bois. He was married to Lily Maud. He is mentioned on the Gilston monument. Should he also be on the High Wych one?

6. Gunner Henry Camp was born in Great Amwell in 1885. By 1911 he worked as a policeman in Bishops Stortford. By February 1917 when he joined the Royal Horse Artillery he was High Wych’s local policeman. He died near Cambrai on 30th November 1917

7. Sergeant George Canning was born in 1882, in Allens Green. He was a regular soldier. By 1911 he was a corporal in the Essex Regiment and stationed in India. Together with the other soldiers in the first Batallion he was sent out to Galipoli where he died on 25th April 1915.

8. David Crombie Rodgers was born in Scotland in 1893 and served with the 6th battalion of the Royal Berkshire Regiment, formerly the Hertfordshire Regiment. He died at the Somme on 5th October 1916. His name is mistakenly spelt David G.C. Rogers on the plaque in St. James’s

9. Charles Dedman was born in 1887 in Sawbridgeworth. In 1911 he lived at Hand Terrace with his parents, three brothers and a sister and was a farm worker. Charley joined the 13th Kensington Battalion of the London Regiment. Albert, his youngest brother joined the 1st Reserve Garrison Batallion of the Suffolk Regiment as he was declared not fully fit. Two other brothers, Alfred and Thomas most probably did not join up. Charley Dedman was killed at the Somme on the 9th September 1916.

10. Albert Henry Fish of Allens Green, son of Joseph and Ellen and a farm worker joined the Middlesex Regiment aka the Duke of Cambridge’s Own. He died at Arras on 3rd May 1917.

11. Charles Thomas Fish, the son of Thomas and Alice Fish of Friars Cottage High Wych, was registered as a farm labourer in 1911. A private with the Royal Berkshire Regiment, he was severely wounded by a shell explosion at the Somme in France. He was sent home where he died in January 1917.
Charles’s brother Frederick also served but survived. There were a number of soldiers with the name Fish in our area but the above two were the only fallen ones from High Wych.

12. Herbert Gayler was born in Stansted in 1884. In 1911 he was married to Fanny, 8 years his senior and worked as a cowman at Bakers Farm. He was a gunner with the Durham battalion of the Royal Garrison Artillery. He died in France on 16th August 1917

13. Thomas Greive was born in Sawbridgeworth in 1898 and was of Scottish stock. In 1901 and 1911 he lived at Actons Farm. He joined the 7th battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment, the “shiney seventh”. He died near the Somme on 21st January 1916. Gas and mines are mentioned in the regimental diary and it is possible he died underground.

14. Frederick Herrieven was born in Woodbastwick, Norwich in 1894. Of Irish Stock, he joined the 2nd Batallion of the Royal Dublin Fusiliers. He was killed near Ypres on 7th August 1917. As yet there is no proof of a High Wych connection.

15. Ernest John Holden (Johnny) was born in High Wych in 1898. He served in the 2nd battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment. Sadly he was amongst the 20.000 soldiers who lost their lives on 1st July 1916, the first day of the battle of the Somme. Johnny’s brother Joe also served but survived.

16. George Howe was born in High Wych. In 1911, aged only 15 he was working and living with his parents at Actons. He joined the Hertfordshire regiment and later was transferred to the Royal Berkshire. He died on 17th February 1917.

17. Ernest Frank Ingram was born at Hoskins High Wych on 25th February 1888. He joined the Coldstream Guards in 1904 most probably lying about his age. He served in Egypt from 1907 to 1911. In 1912 he married Olive Kempthorne. He was one of the first soldiers to be sent out to fight in France. Tragically he died on 16th September 1914 during the battle of the Aisne. He was the first High Wych man to fall.

18. Samuel Jenkins was born in Redricks Lane, High Wych in 1886. In 1911, just like his dad and his uncle he lived and worked there as a nursery labourer. He served with the Essex Regiment and died at the front on 30th November 1917. No further details known as yet.

19. Charles Hugh Pearson Lipscomb was born in Sawbridgeworth, the son of the vicar of Gt. St, Mary’s. By 1901 Charles worked in a bank. By 1908 he had emigrated to Canada where he married and joined the Canadian Mounted Rifles. On 18th April 1917 he died in Northern France. Charles Lipscomb is mentioned on both the High Wych and the Sawbridgeworth war memorials. Why that is, is unclear. Enough people remembered him. That is for sure.

20. Ernest Charles Mascall, also known as Charles or Charlie was born in 1899 the son of Thomas and Mary of Hand Terrace. In 1915, just having turned 16 he lied about his age and tried to enlist. He was returned home after a month. Later on, enlisting under the name Ernest he did enlist with the Bedfordshire Regiment. He died at the front on 27th April 1917.

21. Charlie’s older brother, George Mascall was born in 1893 and worked as a gardener. He joined the Hertfordshire Regiment and died on 15th February 1919. Two years earlier he had married Annie Clements in High Wych Church. George is buried in St. James’s Church Yard and is commemorated on both the High Wych and the Sawbridgworth Monument.

22. Percy Morris was born in Allens Green in 1897 the son of Alfred, a farm worker and his wife Eleanor. He joined the 6th Batallion of the Royal Berkshire Regiment and died on 31st July 1917 near Ypres Percy is commemorated on the Menin Gate, the Sawbridgeworth Monument and the High Wych Monument.

23. Fred Arthur Paveley was born in Hand Terrace Sawbridgeworth in 1893. He joined the Hussars of the Line but was later transferred to the Duke of Cambridge’s own Middlesex Regiment. Fighting at the Somme he got wounded and died on 27th October 1916.

24. Herbert Michael Paveley, Fred’s younger brother joined at quite a young age, perhaps he lied to enlist. Initially he joined a training reserve battalion (TR). Later he was transferred to the 11th batallion of the Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment). He took part in the hundred day offensive which resulted in the breaking of the Hindenburg line. He “died of wounds” on 27th September 1918.

25. Henry George Pavitt, George as he is called on the plaque in St. James’s was born in North Ockenden in 1891. He served with the Essex Regiment in Egypt and died there on 25th November 1917. No proven connection to High Wych or Sawbridgeworth has been found as yet.

26. Douglas William Prout was born in Sawbridgeworth in 1891, a grandson of John Prout the agriculturist. Douglas was a 2nd Lieutenant in the 8th battalion of Princess Charlotte of Wales’s (Royal Berkshire) Regiment. He perished on 3rd September 1916 and is commemorated on the Thiepval Memorial so must have been fought at the Somme. Douglas William Prout was 25 years old. He is mentioned on neither the High Wych, nor the Sawbridgeworth memorial.

27. Alfred William Sapsford, Will, was born in Great Hallingbury in 1890, the son of Alfred and Louisa. He was a regular soldier having joined the Grenadier Guards in 1908. By 1914 he was a corporal in the 2nd battalion. Young Will was killed in action near Ypres on 27th October. Of the 1025 officers and men of that battalion 959 were casualties by the end of November. ………

28. Alfred William Skingle was resident in High Wych on 29th May 1915 when he joined the Hertforshire Regiment. The family lived in Sheering in 1901 and Alfred went to High Wych School 1911. He died near Ypres on 2nd September 1917.

29. Arthur Springham was born in High Wych in 1878. He married his wife Alice and in 1911 lived with her at Stanstead Abbotts. A horsekeeper by profession, he joined the Army Service Corps and was sent out to the Middle East where he served on a motor ambulance. He died in Iraq on 4th November 1917.

30. Ambrose Stowers was born in High Wych on 4th October 1885. In 1911 he was registered as “woodman on an estate”. Ambrose volunteered for service and joined the Bedfordshire regiment. His unit fought at the Somme where he perished on 18th July 1916.

31. William Henry Tucker was born in High Wych and served with the Grenadier Guards. He travelled down to London in November 1914 to join up. He was “killed in action” on 27th March 1918 and was buried in Faubourg-d’Amiens Cemetery near Calais.

32. James Henry Wakeling was born in High Laver in 1890. In 1911 the family was living with his parents James and Annie at Rowney Farm and worked there as a stockman. He died in the Middle East on 6th May 1918. James Henry is mentioned on the Basrah Memorial, on the High Wych plaque and the Old Harlow Memorial Cross

33. James Henry’s younger brother Frederick was born in Walthamstow in 1894. He joined the Essex Regiment and died of his wounds at sea on 22nd August 1915. Fred is mentioned on the Galipoli monument, the High Wych plaque and the Old Harlow Memorial Cross

34. Thomas William Ward was born in High Wych in 1881. In 1903 he married Eliza Jane Lane and was working as a gardener then. Thomas and Eliza had a young son, Arthur. Thomas William Ward served in the Royal Garrison Artillery and died in Flanders on 23rd April 1917.

35. Walter Richard Webb was born in Redricks Lane in 1888. In 1911 he still lived there and worked as a glazier. A person with the same name joined the Coldstream Guards and was sent out with the expeditionary force to France. He died near Saint Nazaire on 7th October 1914. Whether the two are one and the same cannot as yet be ascertained.

The above information came from Ancestry.co.uk, the Commonwealth War Graves Commission, Wikipedia and as always HALS. Contact me if you have any remarks, corrections or additions.

Walter Richard Webb

Hello,

You may remember an earlier mention of this soldier listed on the plaque in St James’s Church. There was indeed a Walter Richard Webb, born in Redricks Lane in 1888. In 1911 he still lived there and worked as a glazier. I had thought that this might one and the same as a person who joined the Coldstream Guards, went out France and died near Saint Nazaire.
I have now established that this is definitely not the case. So I am back to square one and the question is what happened to Walter Richard Webb and why was he mentioned on the memorial plaque? Any help will be appreciated. Thanks already.
Theo

A Christmas Truce

sawbo footieHello,

The above photograph comes from a report on a recent charity football  match in memory of the famous 1914 Christmas Truce Match of 1914. It was published in the Herts and Essex Observer.    The event was well attended and raised £ 500 for the Herts Memorial Fund.  See   http://www.hertsatwar.co.uk/memorial for more information.  Three cheers for Gary Hanson  who organised the event.

A lot of information  abut the Truces (there were a number of them) has recently come to light. There is even a dedicated website : http://www.christmastruce.co.uk/  People may also have noticed  that the diary of Regimental Sergeant Major George Beck is being uploaded.  the link is http://news.dorsetforyou.com/rsm-beck-diary/ Thanks to the Herts at War people for alerting me to this.

The truces arose spontaneously and were not much appreciated by high command on either side of the fence.   Pope Benedict V had already failed to bring about an official one.  The story also goes that after the event participating soldiers were moved about for fear that fraternization with the army had weakened their resolve.

That is why in 1915 and subsequent years there were no repeats. The below article (from the Dundee Courier of 23-12- 1915 ) shows how quickly the media switched back to brute hostility mode.

Dundee Courier - Thursday 23 December 1915 1Dundee Courier - Thursday 23 December 1915 2Even today when, thanks to modern communication methods, we should be able to understand one another  better, there is little proof that that is happening. It is far too easy to blame it all on Johnny Foreigner. Let us not do that. Let’s work together!

Have a Happy Christmas.

Theo

Days of remembrance

Hello,

We can look back on a successful event here in High Wych. More than ninety people attended our memorial evening and exhibition. In age they ranged from four to ninety four. We raised £ 492.51 which we will round up to £ 500.  That money will then be used towards the erection of a monument for fallen soldiers of the Hertfordshire Regiments in St. Juliaan Belgium.  Read more about this on the Herts at War website: http://www.hertsatwar.co.uk/hertfordshire-regiment

1411 0806 hw ww1 night sA full house in our village hall !!

Proceedings started at 7 pm with a word of welcome after which people viewed the exhibition. There were medals on show from a number of the Allens Green, Eastwick, Gilston and High Wych soldiers. The walls were decorated with “soldiers portraits” huge posters with details of a number of the fallen from our community. The children of our school showed some very impressive project work: 3D models of trenches, photo albums, lovely drawings.

1411 0808 hw ww1 night sSome project work from HW school

This was followed by presentations from Spike Hughes concentrating on Gilston and Eastwick and yours truly for Allens Green and High Wych. Part of the presentation was handled by Vernon Ingram, grandson of one of the fallen.

1411 0805 hw ww1 night s“Major Sam Clark” serves  up the autumn chutney

During the break that followed special bread was served with chutney and cheese. The bread, baked according to a WW1 time recipe, was provided by Nick Anderson, an artisan baker from Mayfield farm.  The chutney too was prepared to authentic instructions from way back. Beerdrinkers meanwhile had already tasted the Aviator beer supplied by our village pub the Rising Sun.

1411 0810 hw ww1 night s

Paul, Jane and Dave leading the sing-along

Next came a singalong session lead by Paul Stephenson the memorial hall chairman. Roses of Picardy, Long Way to Tiperary and Keep the Homefires Burning, they  were all given a spirited rendition. At the end one half of the audience was instructed to sing Pack up your Troubles whilst the other competed by singing Tiperary. This of course resulted in hilarious chaos.

Finally we ended on a serious note. At about ten pm young Barnaby Clark read out the “Poppy Poem”.

Thanks to all those who attended and thanks also to those who sent messages so “were there in spirit”

Following on from the memorial evening I was asked to read out the names of the fallen on Sunday morning at the remembrance ceremony at the monument here in  High Wych. Vernon Ingram (see above) also attended as did Jean Pedder who was born a Kempthorne. Vernon’s grandmother was also a Kempthorne. Though they had  never met, Jean and Vernon are cousins. I could introduce them!

This morning I did a presentation for the children of High Wych School which was particularly gratifying.  It is good to remember!

34 soldiers that did not come back

 

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As you may know I am currently busy preparing a ww1 memorial evening in our in  village hall.  We will be honouring the memory of the 34 men from our village who went off to fight in foreign parts. Let me list them here In alphabetical order.

 1. Edward Banks was born in Birchanger in 1879. A gamekeeper by profession, in 1911 he lived at Tharbies Lodge with his wife Annie and their daughter Muriel. Edward served in the second battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment and died near Ypres on 26th July 1917.
2. Major Henry Griffith Boone was a regular soldier born in India. He hailed from Kent and served in the Royal Horse Artillery and the Royal Field Artillery. He too died near Ypres on 5th September 1917. As yet it has been impossible to come up with a High Wych connection.
3. Private Henry Brace was born in Allens Green in 1887. In 1911 he was a nursery gardener and lodged with William and Annie Kempthorne at Stonards Lane. Henry volunteered for the first battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment and died near Ypres on 11th March 1915.
4. William Burls was born in 1893. By 1911 he was living in Chingford and worked as a baker whilst his parents lived in Redricks Lane. He worked in a field bakery with the Army Service Corps at the front in France. He died in Colchester Hospital on 3rd February 1918. How he perished is unclear. He is mentioned on both the High Wych plaque and the Potter Street – Latton Memorial Cross.
5. Joseph Cakebread was born in Hoddesdon in 1884. In 1911 he lodged at Great Penneys in High Wych and worked as a gamekeeper. He served in the 2nd battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment and died on 4th November 1918 near Preux en Bois. He was married to Lily Maud. He is mentioned on the Gilston monument. Should he also be on the High Wych one?

6. Gunner Henry Camp was born in Great Amwell in 1985. By 1911 he worked as a policeman in Bishops Stortford. By February 1917 when he joined the Royal Horse Atillery he was High Wych’s local policeman. He died near Cambrai on 30th November 1917

7. Sergeant George Canning was born in 1882, in Allens Green. He was a regular soldier. By 1911 he was a corporal in the Essex Regiment and stationed in India. Together with the other soldiers in the first Batallion he was sent out to Galipoli where he died on 25th April 1915.
8. David Crombie Rodgers was born in Scotland in 1893 and served with the 6th battalion of the Royal Berkshire Regiment, formerly the Hertfordshire Regiment. He died at the Somme on 5th October 1916. He is mistakenly referred to as David G.C. Rogers on the plaque in St. James’s
9. Charles Dedman was born in 1887 in Sawbridgeworth. In 1911 he lived at Hand Terrace with his parents, three brothers and a sister and was a farm worker. Charley joined the 13th Kensington Battalion of the London Regiment. Albert, his youngest brother joined the 1st Reserve Garrison Batallion of the Suffolk Regiment as he was declared not fully fit. Two other brothers, Alfred and Thomas most probably did not join up. Charley Dedman was killed at the Somme on the 9th September 1916.
10. Albert Henry Fish of Allens Green, son of Joseph and Ellen and a farm worker joined the Middlesex Regiment aka the Duke of Cambridge’s Own. He died at Arras on 3rd May 1917.
11. Charles Thomas Fish, the son of Thomas and Alice Fish of Friars Cottage HW was registered as a farm labourer in 1911. A private with the Royal Berkshire Regiment, he was severely wounded by a shell explosion at the Somme in France. He was sent home where he died in January 1917.
Charles’s brother Frederick also served but survived. There were a number of soldiers with the name Fish in our area but the above two were the only fallen ones from High Wych.
12. Herbert Gayler was born in Stansted in 1884. In 1911 he was married to Fanny, 8 years his senior and worked as a cowman at Bakers Farm. He was a gunner with the Durham battalion of the Royal Garrison Artillery. He died in France on 16th August 1917
13. Thomas Greive was born in Sawbridgeworth in 1898 and was of Scottish stock. In 1901 and 1911he lived at Actons Farm. He joined the 7th battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment, the “shiney seventh”. He died near the Somme on 21st January 1916. Gas and mines are mentioned in the regimental diary and it is possible he died underground.
14. Frederick Herrieven was born in Woodbastwick, Norwich in 1894. Of Irish Stock, he joined the 2nd Batallion of the Royal Dublin Fusiliers. He was killed near Ypres on 7th August 1917. As yet there is no proof of a High Wych connection.

15. Ernest John Holden (Johnny) was born in High Wych in 1898. He served in the 2nd battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment. Sadly he was amongst the 20.000 soldiers who lost their lives on 1st July 1916, the first day of the battle of the Somme. Johnny’s brother Joe also served but survived.

16. George Howe was born in High Wych. In 1911, aged only 15 he was working and living with his parents at Actons. He joined the Hertfordshire regiment and later was transferred to the Royal Berkshire. He died on 17th February 1917. No further details available as yet.

17. Ernest Frank Ingram was born at Hoskins High Wych on 25th February 1888. He joined the Coldstream Guards in 1904 most probably lying about his age. He served in Egypt from 1907 to 1911. In 1912 he married Olive Kempthorne. He was one of the first soldiers to be sent out to fight in France. Tragically he died on 16th September 1914 during the battle of the Aisne. He was the first High Wych man to fall.
18. Samuel Jenkins was born in Redricks Lane, High Wych in 1886. In 1911, just like his dad and his uncle he lived and worked there as a nursery labourer. He served with the Essex Regiment and died at the front on 30th November 1917. No further details known as yet.
19. Charles Hugh Pearson Lipscomb was born in Sawbridgeworth, the son of the vicar of Gt. St, Mary’s. By 1901 Charles worked in a bank. By 1908 he had emigrated to Canada where he married and joined the Canadian Mounted Rifles. On 18th April 1917 he died in Northern France. Charles Lipscomb is mentioned on both the High Wych and the Sawbridgeworth war memorials. Why that is, is unclear. Enough people remembered him. That is for sure.
20. Ernest Charles Mascall, also known as Charles or Charlie was born in 1899 the son of Thomas and Mary of Hand Terrace. In 1915, just having turned 16 he lied about his age and tried to enlist. He was returned home after a month. Later on, enlisting under the name Ernest he did enlist with the Bedfordshire Regiment. He died at the front on 27th April 1917.
21. Charlie’s older brother, George Mascall was born in 1893 and worked as a gardener. He joined the Hertfordshire Regiment and died on 15th February 1919. Two years earlier he had married Annie Clements in High Wych Church. George is buried in St. James’s Church Yard and is commemorated on both the High Wych and the Sawbridgworth Monument.
22. Percy Morris was born in Allens Green in 1897 the son of Alfred, a farm worker and his wife Eleanor. He joined the 6th Batallion of the Royal Berkshire Regiment and died on 31st July 1917 near Ypres Percy is commemorated on the Menin Gate, the Sawbridgeworth Monument and the High Wych Monument.
23. Fred Arthur Paveley was born in Hand Terrace Sawbridgeworth in 1893. He joined the Hussars of the Line but was later transferred to the Duke of Cambridge’s own Middlesex Regiment. Fighting at the Somme he got wounded and died on 27th October 1916.
24. Herbert Michael Paveley, Fred’s younger brother joined at quite a young age, perhaps he lied to enlist. Initially he joined a training reserve battalion (TR). Later he was transferred to the 11th batallion of the Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment). He took part in the hundred day offensive which resulted in the breaking of the Hindenburg line. He “died of wounds” on 27th September 1918.
25. Henry George Pavitt, George as he is called on the plaque in St. James’s was born in North Ockenden in 1891. He served with the Essex Regiment in Egypt and died there on 25th November 1917.
26. Alfred William Sapsford, Will, was born in Great Hallingbury in 1890, the son of Alfred and Louisa. He was a regular soldier having joined the Grenadier Guards in 1908. By 1914 he was a corporal in the 2nd battalion. Young Will was killed in action near Ypres on 27th October. Of the 1025 officers and men of that battalion 959 were casualties by the end of November. ………

27. Alfred William Skingle was resident in High Wych on 29th May 1915 when he joined the Hertforshire Regiment. Until now it has been impossible to establish where he was born and where he lived in 1911. He died near Ypres on 2nd September 1917.
28. Arthur Springham was born in High Wych in 1878. He married his wife Alice and in 1911 lived with her at Stanstead Abbotts. A horsekeeper by profession, he joined the Army Service Corps and was sent out to the Middle East. He died in Iraq on 4th November 1917.
29. Ambrose Stowers was born in High Wych on 4th October 1885. In 1911 he was registered as “woodman on an estate”. Ambrose volunteered for service and joined the Bedfordshire regiment. His unit fought at the Somme where he perished on 18th July 1916.
30. William Henry Tucker was born in High Wych and served with the Grenadier Guards. He was “killed in action” on 27th March 1918 and was buried in Faubourg-d’Amiens Cemetery near Calais. No other details available as yet.
31. James Henry Wakeling was born in High Laver in 1890. In 1911 the family was living with his parents James and Annie at Rowney Farm and worked there as a stockman. He died in the Middle East on 6th May 1918. James Henry is mentioned on the Basrah Memorial, on the High Wych plaque and the Old Harlow Memorial Cross
32. James Henry’s younger brother Frederick was born in Walthamstow in 1894. He joined the Essex Regiment and died of his wounds at sea on 22nd August 1915. Fred is mentioned on the Galipoli monument, the High Wych plaque and the Old Harlow Memorial Cross
33. Thomas William Ward was born in High Wych in 1881. In 1903 he married Eliza Jane Lane and was working as a gardener then. He joined the Royal Garrison Artillery and died in Flanders on 23rd April 1917.
34. Walter Richard Webb was born in Redricks Lane in 1888. In 1911 he still lived there and worked as a glazier. A person with the same name joined the Coldstream Guards and was sent out with the expeditionary force to France. He died near Saint Nazaire on 7th October 1914. Whether the two are one and the same cannot as yet be ascertained.

It would be good to see you on Saturday 8th November.

1406 2101 hw war memorial